Packaging Size | 1x30Tablets |
Packaging Type | Box |
Manufacturer | Gilead |
Shelf Life | 24 Month |
Brand Name | Genvoya |
Prescription/Non prescription | Non prescription |
Introduction of Genvoya Tablet:
Genvoya is a medication used in the treatment of HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) infection. It is a combination drug that contains four active ingredients: Elvitegravir, Cobicistat, Emtricitabine, and Tenofovir alafenamide. Genvoya is a part of a class of drugs known as antiretroviral therapies (ARTs), which are essential for managing HIV and preventing the progression to AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). This medication is typically prescribed to adults and adolescents with HIV-1 infection.
Mechanism of Action of Genvoya Tablet:
Elvitegravir: This is an integrase inhibitor. It works by blocking the action of the HIV enzyme integrase, preventing the viral genetic material from integrating into the DNA of the host cell. This disrupts the virus's ability to replicate and spread.Cobicistat: Cobicistat is a pharmacokinetic enhancer. It does not have direct antiviral activity but enhances the effectiveness of other drugs, like Elvitegravir, by increasing their concentration in the blood and extending their duration of action. This allows for once-daily dosing of Genvoya.Emtricitabine: Emtricitabine is a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NRTI). It inhibits the action of reverse transcriptase, an enzyme that HIV needs to convert its RNA into DNA. By interfering with this process, Emtricitabine prevents the virus from replicating.Tenofovir alafenamide: This is another NRTI. Tenofovir alafenamide is a newer form of tenofovir that has a more targeted and efficient delivery to HIV-infected cells. It also inhibits reverse transcriptase, disrupting viral replication.Uses of Genvoya Tablet:
The management of HIV-1 infectionBenefits of Genvoya Tablet:
Effective Viral Suppression: Genvoya is highly effective in reducing the viral load (the amount of HIV in the bloodstream) to undetectable levels. This not only improves the patient's health but also reduces the risk of transmitting the virus to others.Convenience: Genvoya is a single-tablet regimen that combines four different drugs in one, simplifying the treatment regimen for HIV-infected individuals. This can improve medication adherence, which is crucial for the success of HIV therapy.Tolerability: Genvoya is generally well-tolerated by most patients. It has a more favorable side effect profile compared to some older HIV medications, which may cause kidney and bone issues.Bone and Renal Safety: Tenofovir alafenamide, one of the components of Genvoya, is associated with less risk of kidney and bone toxicity compared to the older form of tenofovir found in some other HIV medications.Prevention of Disease Progression: By effectively controlling HIV replication, Genvoya helps prevent the progression of HIV infection to AIDS, preserving immune function and overall health.